May 17, 2025

Texas Senate Advances Property Tax Exemption Bill

News Summary

The Texas Senate has approved House Bill 9, which seeks to raise property tax exemptions for businesses, allowing exemptions of up to $125,000 on business inventory. This move, supported unanimously, is aimed at providing significant tax relief to local business owners. The bill, which has previously passed the Texas House, now awaits final approval from Governor Greg Abbott. The current property tax structure, which is one of the highest in the nation, is being scrutinized as part of broader tax relief initiatives for Texans, including increased homestead exemptions.

Texas – The Texas Senate has advanced a significant bill that aims to provide larger property tax exemptions for business owners across the state. On Wednesday, lawmakers voted unanimously in favor of House Bill 9, which seeks to exempt up to $125,000 of business inventory from taxation by local taxing entities, a move that could alleviate financial pressures for many businesses in Texas.

Currently, Texas is one of the few states that impose taxes on business inventory, which is exempt from taxation only if its value is $2,500 or less. This new bill represents a substantial increase in the exemption limit and is intended to support business growth and relieve tax burdens.

The Texas House of Representatives had already approved House Bill 9 in April but will need to endorse the recent amendments made by the Senate before the bill can be sent to Governor Greg Abbott for final approval. This bill is part of a larger agreement between the leadership of the House and Senate aimed at addressing property tax reductions for residents and businesses in Texas.

In addition to House Bill 9, a package of legislation is underway that includes increased homestead exemptions for homeowners. Proposed Senate Bills 4 and 23 aim to raise the state’s homestead exemption from $100,000 to $140,000. They also propose additional exemptions for older homeowners and individuals with disabilities. Although these Senate bills have already passed the Senate, they are still awaiting a vote in the House.

House Speaker Dustin Burrows has categorized House Bill 9 as a top legislative priority, reflecting its importance within the framework of tax reform discussions this session. Initially, Rep. Morgan Meyer’s proposal sought to increase the business personal property tax exemption to $250,000, while Senate lawmakers had suggested a lower exemption of $25,000, combined with state franchise tax breaks.

The property tax-cut package demonstrates ongoing legislative pursuits to lessen the tax burden on both businesses and homeowners in Texas. If approved, the new homestead exemptions could result in approximately $363 in annual savings for property owners, contingent upon voter approval in the fall.

The conversations surrounding property tax reforms are driven by Texas’s reputation for having some of the highest property tax rates in the nation. This situation largely stems from the absence of a state income tax, which places additional financial pressure on property owners and businesses alike.

With the advancement of House Bill 9 and supporting measures, Texas legislators are taking definitive steps toward providing financial relief to business owners while simultaneously addressing the concerns of homeowners. The forthcoming votes in the House for the Senate’s proposed bills will be critical in shaping Texas’s tax landscape moving forward and determining the effectiveness of these relief measures in practice.

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Author: STAFF HERE GEORGETOWN

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